Docker之使用Docker-compose搭建LNMP环境[转]
本文介绍Docker-compose搭建LNMP环境(centos7 php7)
文件目录结构如下
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
|
├── docker-compose.yml
├── mysql
│ ├── conf
│ └── data
├── nginx
│ ├── Dockerfile
│ ├── nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz
│ └── nginx.conf
├── php
│ ├── Dockerfile
│ ├── libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
│ ├── php-7.3.9.tar.gz
│ └── php.ini
└── wwwroot
├── index.html
└── test.php
|
需下载安装包 nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz php-7.3.9.tar.gz
|
1
2
3
|
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz
wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.9.tar.gz
|
docker-compose.yml
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
|
version: ‘3’
services:
nginx:
hostname: nginx
build:
context: ./nginx
dockerfile: Dockerfile
ports:
– “80:80”
links:
– php:php-cgi
volumes:
– ./wwwroot:/usr/local/nginx/html
php:
hostname: php
build: ./php
links:
– mysql:mysql-db
volumes:
– ./wwwroot:/usr/local/nginx/html
mysql:
hostname: mysql
image: mysql:5.7
ports:
– “3306:3306”
volumes:
– ./mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d
– ./mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql
environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: 123456
MYSQL_DATABASE: wordpress
MYSQL_USER: user
MYSQL_PASSWORD: user123
|
PS:links php:php-cgi意思是链接到服务名为php的服务，可以使用host名 php-cgi访问该容器，在启动容器后进入容器ping
进入nginx容器ping测试
同理下面的配置mysql:mysql-db也是一样的道理，在php容器中使用host名mysql-db访问mysql容器
mysql/conf/my.cnf
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
|
[mysqld]
user=mysql
port=3306
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysql.pid
log_error=/var/log/mysql/error.log
character_set_server = utf8
max_connections=3600
|
nginx/Dockerfile
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
|
[mysqld]
user=mysql
port=3306
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysql.pid
log_error=/var/log/mysql/error.log
character_set_server = utf8
max_connections=3600
root@test-docker1:/data/compose_lnmp# cat nginx/Dockerfile
FROM centos:7
MAINTAINER liuym
RUN yum install -y gcc-c++ zlib-devel pcre-devel make
ADD nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz /tmp
RUN cd /tmp/nginx-1.16.0 && ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/nginx && make -j 2 && make install
RUN rm -f /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
COPY nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf
EXPOSE 80
CMD [“/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx”, “-g”, “daemon off;”]
|
nginx/nginx.conf
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
|
user root;
worker_processes auto;
error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
use epoll;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main ‘$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local] “$request” ‘
‘$status $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” ‘
‘”$http_user_agent” “$http_x_forwarded_for”‘;
access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
root html;
index index.html index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass php-cgi:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
}
|
php/Dockerfile
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
|
FROM centos:7
MAINTAINER liuym
RUN yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ gd-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel openssl-devel make perl
ADD libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz /tmp
RUN cd /tmp/libzip-1.2.0 && \
./configure && \
make && \
make install
ADD php-7.3.9.tar.gz /tmp
RUN cd /tmp/php-7.3.9 && \
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php \
–with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
–with-mysql –with-mysqli \
–with-openssl –with-zlib –with-curl –with-gd \
–with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir –with-iconv \
–enable-fpm –enable-zip –enable-mbstring && \
cp /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include/ && \
make -j 4 && make install && \
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf && \
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf && \
sed -i “s/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/g” /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf && \
cp ./sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm && \
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
#COPY php.ini /usr/local/php/etc
EXPOSE 9000
CMD /etc/init.d/php-fpm start && tail -F /var/log/messages
|
PS：1，CentOS7自带libzip版本较低需要下载编译安装
2，需要把默认配置文件www.conf.default重命名为www.conf并且修改配置把127.0.0.1改成0.0.0.0否则会导致无法访问php页面，因为启动了不同的容器无法通过127.0.0.1访问
3，配置文件php.ini可以不拷贝
wwwroot/test.php
|
1
|
<?php phpinfo()?>
|
启动
|
1
|
docker-compose up -d
|
查看
web页面访问
摘自：https://www.cnblogs.com/minseo/p/11558020.html
Docker之使用Docker-compose搭建LNMP环境[转]
京ICP备14020293号-2